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Tantalum Crucible

Tantalum Crucible

CAS Number: 7440-25-7

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Features

CAS Number:

7440-25-7

Standard:

ASTM B708

Purity:

≥99.95%

Size:

10-500mm OD x 10-600mm L or customized

Density:

16.6 g/cc

Surface:

Finish Turning, Polishing

Material Grade:

R05200, unalloyed tantalum, electron-beam furnace or vacuum-arc melt, or both

R05400, unalloyed tantalum, powder-metallurgy consolidation.

Tantalum Crucible Description

A tantalum crucible is a specialized container made from the metal tantalum. Tantalum is a highly corrosion-resistant and high-melting-point metal, making it suitable for use in various high-temperature applications. Tantalum crucibles are commonly used in industries such as metallurgy, chemical processing, and electronics manufacturing.

Here are some key features and characteristics of tantalum crucibles:

  • Material: Tantalum crucibles are made from pure tantalum metal or tantalum alloys. Pure tantalum has excellent resistance to corrosive environments, while tantalum alloys may contain other elements to enhance specific properties.

  • High melting point: Tantalum has one of the highest melting points of any metal, reaching approximately 3,017 degrees Celsius (5,463 degrees Fahrenheit). This makes tantalum crucibles suitable for applications involving high-temperature processes.

  • Corrosion resistance: Tantalum is highly resistant to corrosion, especially in acidic environments. It can withstand attack from various chemicals, including hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and nitric acid. This corrosion resistance makes tantalum crucibles ideal for handling corrosive substances.

  • Inertness: Tantalum is considered a chemically inert metal, which means it has minimal reactivity with other elements or compounds. This inertness makes tantalum crucibles suitable for use in processes where contamination or interaction with the material being handled is undesirable.

  • High strength: Tantalum crucibles possess good mechanical strength and can withstand the stresses and strains associated with high-temperature applications. They have excellent resistance to thermal shock and deformation.

  • Non-magnetic: Tantalum is non-magnetic, which can be advantageous in certain applications, particularly those involving sensitive electronic equipment or magnetic fields.

  • Size and shape: Tantalum crucibles come in various sizes and shapes to accommodate different requirements. They can be custom-made to suit specific applications.

Tantalum crucibles find applications in processes such as chemical synthesis, crystal growth, metal alloying, and the production of semiconductors. Their excellent high-temperature performance, corrosion resistance, and inertness make them indispensable in demanding industrial environments.

Chemical Composition

Element

C

O

N

H

Fe

Mo

Nb

Ni

Si

Ti

W

R05200 (%, Max)

0.01

0.015

0.01

0.0015

0.01

0.02

0.1

0.01

0.005

0.01

0.05

R05400 (%, Max)

0.01

0.03

0.01

0.0015

0.01

0.02

0.1

0.01

0.005

0.01

0.05

Dimensions of Our Tantalum Crucibles

Diameter (mm)

30-50

50-100

100-150

150-200

200-300

300-400

400-450

450-500

Wall Thickness (mm)

2-10

3-15

3-15

5-20

8-20

8-30

8-30

8-30

Height (mm)

30-500

Tantalum Crucible Applications Related Industries

Tantalum crucibles find applications in several industries that require high-temperature and corrosive-resistant materials. Here are some related industries where tantalum crucibles are commonly used:

  • Metallurgy: Tantalum crucibles are extensively used in metallurgical processes such as alloying, melting, and casting of various metals and alloys. They can withstand high temperatures and corrosive environments encountered during these processes.

  • Chemical processing: Tantalum crucibles are used in the chemical industry for handling and processing corrosive chemicals and compounds. They are commonly employed in applications such as chemical synthesis, acid digestion, and the production of specialty chemicals.

  • Electronics manufacturing: Tantalum crucibles are utilized in the production of electronic components and devices. They are particularly useful in processes like crystal growth for semiconductors and superconductors, as well as in the manufacture of capacitors and high-precision resistors.

  • Aerospace and aviation: Tantalum crucibles find applications in the aerospace industry for various high-temperature processes, such as the production of turbine blades, heat shields, and other components that require resistance to extreme temperatures and harsh environments.

  • Nuclear industry: Tantalum crucibles are employed in nuclear fuel processing and other nuclear applications. They are used for the handling and processing of radioactive materials and can withstand the harsh conditions associated with nuclear reactions.

  • Research and development: Tantalum crucibles are utilized in research laboratories and academic institutions for various scientific experiments and processes. They are particularly valuable in high-temperature experiments, material testing, and the synthesis of advanced materials.

  • Semiconductor industry: Tantalum crucibles are vital in the semiconductor industry for the growth of high-quality single crystals. They are used in processes such as chemical vapor deposition (CVD), physical vapor deposition (PVD), and other techniques for semiconductor material production.

  • Pharmaceutical industry: Tantalum crucibles find applications in pharmaceutical manufacturing processes that involve high temperatures and corrosive chemicals. They are used in applications such as drug synthesis, purification, and other chemical reactions.

Chemical Identifiers

Linear Formula

Ta

MDL Number

MFCD00011252

EC No.

231-135-5

Beilstein/Reaxys No.

N/A

Pubchem CID

23956

SMILES

[Ta]

InchI Identifier

InChI=1S/Ta

InchI Key

GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Tantalum Crucible Properties (Theoretical)

Molecular Weight

180.94

Appearance

Silvery-gray solid

Melting Point

3017 °C

Boiling Point

5458 °C

Density

16.69 g/cm3 (20 °C)

Solubility in H2O

N/A

Crystal Phase / Structure

α: body-centered cubic (bcc) / β: tetragonal

Electrical Resistivity

131 nΩ·m (20 °C)

Electronegativity

1.5 Paulings

Heat of Fusion

36.57 kJ/mol

Heat of Vaporization

753 kJ/mol

Poisson's Ratio

0.34

Specific Heat

140 J/kg·K

Thermal Conductivity

57.5 W/m·K

Thermal Expansion

6.3 µm/m·K

Vickers Hardness

870–1200 MPa

Young's Modulus

186 GPa

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