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Features
|
CAS No.: |
10108-64-2 |
|
Linear Formula: |
CdCl2 |
|
Purity: |
99% - 99.999% |
|
Appearance: |
White Powder or Beads |
✅ Product Description
Cadmium Chloride (CdCl₂) is a high-purity, white crystalline compound available in powder or bead form. This inorganic salt is widely used in electroplating, cadmium-based pigment production, synthesis of semiconductor materials, and as a precursor in the manufacturing of quantum dots and photovoltaic cells. With purities ranging from 99% to ultra-high-purity 99.999%, cadmium chloride is suitable for both industrial-scale processes and precision laboratory applications.
Its high solubility in water and ethanol makes it valuable in solution-based chemical syntheses. The compound also serves as a Lewis acid in organic synthesis, where it promotes various catalytic and condensation reactions.
🔹 Features & Properties
CAS Number: 10108-64-2
Chemical Formula: CdCl₂
Appearance: White powder or crystalline beads
Purity Levels: 99% to 99.999%
Highly soluble in water, ethanol, and acetone
Melting Point: ~568°C
Molecular Weight: 183.32 g/mol
Form: Available as powder or bead based on application needs
🚀 Applications & Related Industries
✅ Electroplating Industry: Used in cadmium electroplating to improve corrosion resistance
✅ Semiconductor Industry: Precursor in the manufacture of cadmium sulfide (CdS) and cadmium telluride (CdTe) thin films
✅ Solar Energy: Key component in the production of CdTe-based photovoltaic cells
✅ Chemical Synthesis: Used as a catalyst and reagent in organic synthesis
✅ Laboratory Research: High-purity reagent for quantum dot and nanomaterial synthesis
✅ Pigment Manufacturing: Used to produce cadmium-based pigments
📖 Synonyms
Cadmium Dichloride
CdCl₂
Dichlorocadmium
⚠ Health & Safety Information
⚠ Toxic if ingested or inhaled - handle with appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE)
⚠ Use in a fume hood; avoid skin and eye contact
Classified as a carcinogen and reproductive hazard
Storage: Store in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area
Follow all local, national, and international regulations for safe use and disposal
🏭 Production Method & Equipment
Cadmium chloride is typically produced by the direct reaction of cadmium metal with dry chlorine gas or through the reaction of cadmium oxide/hydroxide with hydrochloric acid. For high-purity applications, further purification is achieved through multiple recrystallization and vacuum sublimation steps. All processing is done under controlled environmental and quality standards.
📐 Size & Customization
Form Options: Powder or beads
Packaging Sizes: 100g, 500g, 1kg, and bulk on request
Custom particle size and packaging available for research or large-scale industrial use
📋 Certifications & Quality Assurance
Conforms to ASTM, JIS, GB, EN, and BS standards (as applicable)
COA, MSDS, and test reports included
Produced under ISO 9001 quality systems
Third-party testing available on request
⏱ Lead Time & MOQ
Lead Time: 7–12 working days depending on order size and purity level
MOQ: 100g (laboratory use); 1kg (industrial use)
💬 FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
Q1: Is cadmium chloride water-soluble?
A1: Yes, CdCl₂ is highly soluble in water and alcohols, making it suitable for solution-phase reactions.
Q2: What's the difference between powder and bead form?
A2: Powder offers faster dissolution, while bead form reduces dusting and is easier to handle in industrial environments.
Q3: Can it be used in photovoltaic cell research?
A3: Yes. It's a key precursor for cadmium telluride (CdTe) solar cell fabrication.
🧭 How to Choose the Product
Choose 99% purity for general industrial or pigment use
Use 99.99% and above for electronics, semiconductors, and research
Decide between powder or bead based on handling preferences
Specify any requirements for packaging, purity, or additional testing in advance
📏 Product Standards
Conforms to ASTM, JIS, GB, EN, and BS standards
Additional industry-specific certifications available upon request
🧪 Production & Quality Control
Purity verified using ICP-MS or AAS
Moisture content and particle distribution analyzed
Packaging in inert or moisture-proof containers for purity retention
Every batch traceable through a unique batch number system
📦 Shipping & Delivery Information
Shipped in sealed containers with desiccant protection
Packaging: HDPE bottles, vacuum-sealed bags, or custom containers
Export-compliant documentation included (COA, MSDS, etc.)
Options for air, sea, or courier delivery
🌱 Environmental Impact & Sustainability
Cadmium compounds are hazardous to the environment-dispose according to strict environmental regulations
Encourage returnable packaging for bulk clients to reduce waste
Compliant with ISO 14001 environmental management systems
🧼 Maintenance & Care Instructions
Store in sealed containers, away from acids and bases
Avoid exposure to air moisture-store in desiccator for high-purity grades
Handle only in ventilated areas with appropriate containment measures
🧩 Differentiation Between Products
Compared to other cadmium salts (e.g., cadmium nitrate or sulfate), cadmium chloride offers higher solubility and reactivity in organic and inorganic systems. It is preferred for synthesis routes requiring chloride ions and is more efficient for electroplating and precursor development.
📩 Contact Us
For pricing, COA, bulk orders, or technical consultation, please contact our expert sales team.
Chemical Identifiers
|
Linear Formula |
CdCl2 |
|
MDL Number |
MFCD00010916 |
|
EC No. |
233-296-7 |
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Beilstein/Reaxys No. |
N/A |
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Pubchem CID |
24947 |
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IUPAC Name |
dichlorocadmium |
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SMILES |
[Cd+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] |
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InchI Identifier |
InChI=1S/Cd.2ClH/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2 |
|
InchI Key |
YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L |
Cadmium Chloride Properties (Theoretical)
|
Compound Formula |
CdCl2 |
|
Molecular Weight |
183.32 |
|
Appearance |
White Powder or Beads |
|
Melting Point |
564° C (1,047° F) |
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Boiling Point |
960° C (1,760° F) |
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Density |
4.05 g/cm3 |
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Solubility in H2O |
N/A |
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Exact Mass |
183.841 |
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Monoisotopic Mass |
183.841 |
Cadmium Chloride Health & Safety Information
|
Signal Word |
Danger |
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Hazard Statements |
H301-H330-H340-H350-H360FD-H372-H410 |
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Hazard Codes |
T+,N |
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Precautionary Statements |
P201-P260-P301 + P310 + P330-P304 + P340 + P310-P308 + P313-P403 + P233 |
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Flash Point |
Not applicable |
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Risk Codes |
45-46-60-61-25-26-48/23/25-50/53 |
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Safety Statements |
53-45-60-61 |
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RTECS Number |
N/A |
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Transport Information |
UN2570 - class 6.1 - PG 3 - EHS - Cadmium compounds, HI: all (not BR) |
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WGK Germany |
3 |
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GHS Pictograms |
GHS06 Skull and Crossbones
GHS08 Health Hazard
GHS09 Environment
|
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